Climate & Terroir
Tuscany has a Mediterranean climate with warm, dry summers and cooling breezes from the Tyrrhenian Sea; higher-altitude hill vineyards enjoy diurnal shifts. Soils vary from calcareous marl and clay to galestro (crumbly schist) and alberese sandstone, with patchwork exposures and slopes that influence ripening and tannin development. Coastal zones are warmer and more maritime, while inland and elevation produce fresher acidity and structure.