Climate & Terroir
Climates range from Mediterranean (California) to cool maritime (Oregon, parts of Washington) and continental inland zones. Soils are highly variable — volcanic rocks in the Pacific Northwest, alluvial and loam valley soils, and coastal sandy soils. Coastal fog, mountain ranges and river influences produce significant mesoclimates, enabling both warm-climate, high‑ripeness varieties and cooler-climate, high-acidity expressions.